Ngokwembono yehlabathi, ingcali yezoqoqosho kwiNatural Rubber Producers Association ithe kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo, imfuno yehlabathi yerabha yendalo ikhule kancinci xa ithelekiswa nokukhula kwemveliso, apho iChina neIndiya, amazwe amabini amakhulu abathengi, zibanga i-51% yemfuno yehlabathi. Imveliso yamazwe asakhulayo avelisa irabha iyanda kancinci kancinci. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yobuthathaka bokuthanda ukutyala kwamazwe amaninzi avelisa irabha kunye nokunyuka komthwalo wabasebenzi wokuqokelelwa kwerabha, ingakumbi phantsi kwempembelelo yemozulu nezifo, abalimi berabha kumazwe amaninzi avelisa irabha baguqukela kwezinye izityalo, nto leyo ebangele ukuncipha kwendawo yokutyala irabha kunye nempembelelo kwimveliso.
Ukususela kwimveliso yamazwe amakhulu avelisa irabha yendalo kunye namazwe angengomalungu kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo, iThailand ne-Indonesia zihlala zikwindawo ezimbini eziphezulu. IMalaysia, eyayisakuba ngumvelisi wesithathu ngobukhulu, yehle yaya kwindawo yesixhenxe, ngelixa iVietnam inyuke yaya kwindawo yesithathu, ilandelwa ngokusondeleyo yiTshayina neIndiya. Kwangaxeshanye, imveliso yerabha yamazwe angengomalungu iCôte d'Ivoire neLaos inyuke ngokukhawuleza.
Ngokwengxelo ye-ANRPC ka-Aprili, imveliso yerabha yendalo kwihlabathi liphela kulindeleke ukuba ibe ziitoni ezili-14.92 lezigidi kwaye imfuno kulindeleke ukuba ibe ziitoni ezili-14.91 lezigidi kulo nyaka. Ngokubuyela koqoqosho lwehlabathi, imakethi yerabha yendalo iya kubuyisela uzinzo kancinci kancinci, kodwa imakethi iya kuqhubeka ijongene nemingeni efana nokuguquguquka kwamaxabiso aphezulu, ulawulo lokutyala, inkqubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, ukujongana notshintsho lwemozulu kunye nezifo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwekhonkco lokubonelela, kunye nokuhlangabezana nemigangatho ezinzileyo. Ngokubanzi, amathemba ekamva emarike yerabha yendalo yehlabathi jikelele alungile, kwaye ukunyuka kwamazwe asakhulayo avelisa irabha kuzise amathuba amaninzi kunye nemingeni kwimakethi yerabha yehlabathi.
Uphuhliso lwemizi-mveliso, imigaqo-nkqubo yokuxhasa iindawo zokukhusela imveliso yerabha yendalo kufuneka iphuculwe, kwaye inkxaso kunye nemizamo yokukhusela imizi-mveliso kufuneka yandiswe; Ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluluhlaza, ukwandisa uphando lwetekhnoloji kunye nophuhliso, utyalo-mali, kunye nemizamo yokusebenzisa kwicandelo lerabha yendalo; Ukuseka inkqubo yolawulo lwemarike yerabha yendalo kunye nokuphucula inkqubo yokufikelela kwimarike; Ukukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo enxulumene nokutyala irabha yendalo endaweni yayo; Ukwandisa inkxaso kushishino lwaphesheya lwerabha yendalo; Ukubandakanya ishishini lerabha yendalo kwindawo yokubambisana kotyalo-mali lwangaphandle kunye nobubanzi benkxaso yexesha elide; Ukwandisa ukukhuliswa kweetalente zobungcali zamazwe ngamazwe; Ukuphumeza amanyathelo ohlengahlengiso lorhwebo kunye noncedo kushishino lwerabha yendalo lwasekhaya.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-12-2023
