Uphuhliso loshishino lwemithombo ehlaziyekayo luphawulwa ngokuphuculwa kancinci kancinci kwenkqubo yokurisayikilisha, isikali sokuqala sokudityaniswa kwemizi-mveliso, ukusetyenziswa okubanzi “kwe-Intanethi kunye”, kunye nokuphuculwa ngokuthe ngcembe komgangatho. Iindidi eziphambili zezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo eTshayina zibandakanya intsimbi elahliweyo, isinyithi esilahliweyo, iiplastiki ezilahliweyo, amaphepha alahliweyo, amatayara alahliweyo, iimveliso zombane kunye neemveliso zombane ezilahliweyo, iimoto ezilahliweyo, amalaphu alahliweyo, iglasi elahlekileyo, kunye neebhetri ezilahliweyo.
Kwiminyaka yakutsha nje, isikali soshishino lwemithombo ehlaziyekayo yaseTshayina sande ngokukhawuleza, ngakumbi ukusukela “kwiSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu ye-11”, isixa sisonke sokuRecycling ehlaziyiweyo kwiindidi ezingundoqo siye sanyuka unyaka nonyaka. Umyinge wexabiso lonyaka lokurisayikilisha ngexesha le-13 leSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu ufikelele kuma-824.868 eebhiliyoni zeeyuan, ukwanda ngama-25.85% xa kuthelekiswa nexesha le-12 leSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu kunye ne-116.79% xa kuthelekiswa nexesha le-11 leSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu.
Okwangoku, kukho ngaphezu kwama-90000 amashishini ahlaziyekayo e-China, anamashishini amancinci naphakathi athatha indawo eqhelekileyo kunye nabasebenzi abazizigidi ezili-13. Uthungelwano lokurisayikilisha lusekiwe kwiindawo ezininzi zelizwe, kwaye inkqubo yokurisayikilisha edibanisa ukurisayikilishwa, ukuhlela nokusasazwa kuphucuke kancinane.
Kumxholo we-Intanethi, imodeli yokuhlaziya "i-Intanethi kunye" ngokuthe ngcembe ibe yindlela yophuhliso kunye nentsingiselo entsha yoshishino. Kwangoko kwisithuba se-11 seSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu, ushishino lwemithombo ehlaziyiweyo yaseTshayina yaqala ukuphonononga nokuziqhelanisa nemodeli yokuhlaziya “i-Intanethi kunye”. Ngokungena okwandayo kokucinga kwe-intanethi, iindlela ezintsha zokurisayikilisha ezinje ngobuchule bokurisayikilisha kunye noomatshini bokurisayikilisha ngokuzenzekelayo bahlala bephuhla.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuphumeza uphuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu kwishishini ngumsebenzi omde kwaye unzima. Ukuphendula kwiingxaki ezininzi ezikhoyo, iingcali kwishishini elizayo kunye neChina Material Recycling Association kufuneka basebenze kunye ukufuna izisombululo, ngokudibeneyo ukukhuthaza uphuhliso olusempilweni kunye nexesha elide loshishino lokurisayikilisha, kunye negalelo kwimpumelelo ye “carbon dual ” injongo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-12-2023